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AR Barrel upgrade & range report

Started as just a PSA bargain complete lower (~$125+tax/registration)... sat on that for a couple years, then added a 18" PSA complete upper in stainless .223/5.56 Wylde (1/8 twist) w/15" keymod handguard ~$300?. Added a set of offset sights, upgraded the trigger to a Geissele SSA-E (~$170 at the time), swapped the BCG for a ti-nitride model ($75) and mounted a Leupold 1.5-4x illuminated scope on Nikon P-series rings ($325ish? Don't remember).

So far, so good, I thought. BUT.... at the range, I never could get better than ~1.5" (5 shot) groups at 100 yds even with match grade ammo, and 1.75"-2.50" was a lot more common. This frustrated me to no end (I'm generally just not happy with a rifle that isn't capable of ~MOA), so I finally took it to a local gunsmith and asked him to install a Ballistic Advantage 16" barrel (wylde chamber, 416R ss, 1/8 twist, rifle length gas system) with a Miculek brake on it ($400). Total investment ~$1500.

I had this done just over 3 months ago, and due to an unfortunate accident right after that, had to forego a test until now, so today was my first range day! It was rather windy outside, so I visited one of the local 100 yd indoor ranges to test the new barrel out with various ammo.

Here's my rifle above. After a careful cleaning of the new barrel, I ran 10 rounds of cheap ammo (ZQI 62gr. SS109, Independence 55 grain fmj) through it just to dirty the barrel, then (with the barrel still warm) ran 1 group of 5 with each of the following ammo brands/types with ~3 minute downtime between groups:
1) Winchester 69 grain Match (3/4")
2) Speer 75gr. Gold Dot (1.25") (tbh, the bottom right might have been user error due to having to time the shots - more on that later)
3) AAC 77gr. Match (15/16")
4) Speer Gold Dot 55gr. 1 & 9/16" (felt like a good round, no called flyers)
5) Hornady Superformance 75 gr. Match (1 & 3/8", with a called flyer. Would have been 11/16" w/o the flyer).

Just after I fired the first 10 rounds of cheap ammo, when retrieving the target, the chain that operates the target to/from the 100 yd line fell off the track, and was swinging back and forth from the right side of the target to just left of dead center! Since no other lanes were available, I had to time my shots to coincide with the chain's swing to the right so that i wouldn't hit it. >.<






I skipped uploading the (target #4) 55 grain target (phone is very slow to load). I realize that each type of ammo has it's own poa/poi, but I tinkered with the elevation/windage a bit between groups anyway, and seem to be pretty much on target by the time I got around to the Hornady (the last group).

So... a really solid analysis will need to wait until I can go back with a higher power scope and just the 3 top match ammo types to see what it likes best, and just how tight a group I can wring out of it, but my immediate impression is that the Ballistic Advantage barrel is SUBSTANTIALLY better than the cheap stock barrel was, and will likely yield at least an occasional 1/2" group, with most groups going in the 1/2" - 3/4" size. Maybe not benchrest quality, but PLENTY for a 3 gun match, and hunting down some hogs. No FTF/FTE, although twice the bolt failed to lock back after the 5th shot was fired.

Luis

ps. The JM muzzle brake is LOUD but sure does minimize movement. Minimal effort needed to reacquire the target after each shot. I'd bet with a little practice I could bang out 2" 5 shot groups in 2-3 seconds off a rest.

Replies

  • centermass556centermass556 Posts: 3,618 Senior Member
    1/8 may not be able to swing it, but try the 77gr SMK. 

    The more I think I about it, I am willing to bet you could get nickel groups with 62gr 

    hornady also makes a 68gr round that should do well, but I am not fan of the BTHP. 

    "To have really lived, you must have almost died. To those who have fought for it, freedom has a flavor the protected will never know."
  • Jeeper44magJeeper44mag Posts: 126 Member
    Will do.

    I think this combo will do nickel sized groups (the Geissele SSA-E trigger is outstanding) with a higher power scope, and the right ammo. In any case, this is as far down the rabbit hole as I'm going with this rifle $$ wise. It will definitely do what I want now (hogs and/or home defense)

    Still have two more lowers with the same (SSA-E) trigger. I'm definitely going .300 Blackout with one, haven't decided about the other one yet. Maybe a 6.5 Grendel, or a heavy hitter like a .450 Bushmaster, .458 Socom or .500 Beowulf?
  • GrapeApeGrapeApe Posts: 600 Senior Member
    1/8 may not be able to swing it, but try the 77gr SMK. 

    The more I think I about it, I am willing to bet you could get nickel groups with 62gr 

    hornady also makes a 68gr round that should do well, but I am not fan of the BTHP. 

    1/8 should handle 77gr SMK just fine. The military supposedly went 1/7 due to the LONG tracer rounds, which are a LOT longer than a "normal" cup and core bullet of the same weight. 
    "For longer range, use a bigger case. For bigger game, use a bigger bullet." - Dan Johnson
  • Wambli SkaWambli Ska Posts: 5,435 Senior Member
    Good looking rig.  Based on those targets and especially under the circumstances you were shooting, I think you nailed your goal rather nicely!  👍

    It’s a °IIIII° thing 😎

  • centermass556centermass556 Posts: 3,618 Senior Member
    The story I learned in class is the army went with the 1/7 when we switched to the M16A2 and the 62gr M855 rnd. While 1/8 would do, 1/7 provided better groups at 300m

    The Special community ( even have special helmets) needed a barrel that could handle heavy shooting, and offer excellent accuracy. This birthed the SPR - Special Purpose Receiver, before becoming the Special Purpose Rifle, designed solely for the 77gr SMK. It is also 1/7, but is free floating and contoured.  The Navy spearheaded most of the work and research. 

    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 
    "To have really lived, you must have almost died. To those who have fought for it, freedom has a flavor the protected will never know."
  • GrapeApeGrapeApe Posts: 600 Senior Member
    centermass556 said:<snip>
    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 

    Mine begs to differ, Sub 1/2 MOA for 5 at 100 (0.46MOA), and 5 more @ 300 (0.421 MOA) In the spirit of full disclosure, they were Nosler Custom Competitions 77gr instead of SMKs though

    "For longer range, use a bigger case. For bigger game, use a bigger bullet." - Dan Johnson
  • centermass556centermass556 Posts: 3,618 Senior Member
    GrapeApe said:
    centermass556 said:<snip>
    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 

    Mine begs to differ, Sub 1/2 MOA for 5 at 100 (0.46MOA), and 5 more @ 300 (0.421 MOA) In the spirit of full disclosure, they were Nosler Custom Competitions 77gr instead of SMKs though

    Well, damn. I take that back. 
    Very nice shooting BTW. 
    "To have really lived, you must have almost died. To those who have fought for it, freedom has a flavor the protected will never know."
  • Wambli SkaWambli Ska Posts: 5,435 Senior Member
    The story I learned in class is the army went with the 1/7 when we switched to the M16A2 and the 62gr M855 rnd. While 1/8 would do, 1/7 provided better groups at 300m

    The Special community ( even have special helmets) needed a barrel that could handle heavy shooting, and offer excellent accuracy. This birthed the SPR - Special Purpose Receiver, before becoming the Special Purpose Rifle, designed solely for the 77gr SMK. It is also 1/7, but is free floating and contoured.  The Navy spearheaded most of the work and research. 

    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 
    Wait, what?!?  You went to school 😱

    It’s a °IIIII° thing 😎

  • Diver43Diver43 Posts: 12,772 Senior Member
    The story I learned in class is the army went with the 1/7 when we switched to the M16A2 and the 62gr M855 rnd. While 1/8 would do, 1/7 provided better groups at 300m

    The Special community ( even have special helmets) needed a barrel that could handle heavy shooting, and offer excellent accuracy. This birthed the SPR - Special Purpose Receiver, before becoming the Special Purpose Rifle, designed solely for the 77gr SMK. It is also 1/7, but is free floating and contoured.  The Navy spearheaded most of the work and research. 

    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 
    Wait, what?!?  You went to school 😱

    You didn't know??  Even went to that spziall school

    Logistics cannot win a war, but its absence or inadequacy can cause defeat. FM100-5
  • GrapeApeGrapeApe Posts: 600 Senior Member
    Thanks CM
    "For longer range, use a bigger case. For bigger game, use a bigger bullet." - Dan Johnson
  • centermass556centermass556 Posts: 3,618 Senior Member
    The story I learned in class is the army went with the 1/7 when we switched to the M16A2 and the 62gr M855 rnd. While 1/8 would do, 1/7 provided better groups at 300m

    The Special community ( even have special helmets) needed a barrel that could handle heavy shooting, and offer excellent accuracy. This birthed the SPR - Special Purpose Receiver, before becoming the Special Purpose Rifle, designed solely for the 77gr SMK. It is also 1/7, but is free floating and contoured.  The Navy spearheaded most of the work and research. 

    I tell that story to say yes, 1/8 will handle 77gr and is said to be able to handle 80gr, but I don’t think it provides enough stability for sub MOA precision… 
    Wait, what?!?  You went to school 😱
    Like Diver said, it was even a special school. They gave us special helmets, and a special van… they even talked to us in a special manner… 

    funny story about that… we were supposed to use the van to do a Vehicle drop off (VDO) and hit a building. 
    We got caught drawing our plan on the side of the van in dry erase, before doing a quick rehearsal. For a few days, we had to carry a dry erase board everywhere….. everywhere…  
    "To have really lived, you must have almost died. To those who have fought for it, freedom has a flavor the protected will never know."
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