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Question for Buffy about Baptists.

JerryBobCoJerryBobCo Posts: 8,227 Senior Member
How many species of Baptists are there in your neck of the woods? So far, I've seen mention of Hardshell Baptists and Missionary Baptists, neither of which I have ever heard of before.

I grew up in a Baptist church, and we had Southern Baptists and Fundamentalist Baptists. I really don't know the difference, other than the Southern Baptists hold conventions. Also, I think that the Reverends Billy Graham and his son Franklin are members of the Southern Baptist Convention.

BTW, this is a serious question.
Jerry

Gun control laws make about as much sense as taking ex-lax to cure a cough.

Replies

  • rbsivleyrbsivley Posts: 1,259 Senior Member
    I know there are Sovereign Grace Baptist and American Baptist. The story I heard is there was a national baptist group until the War of Northern Aggression and the group split during the succession. The northern group didn't want to be known as the Northern Baptist and continue the north/south conflict in the baptist world so they called themselves American baptist.
    I used to be a member of an Independent baptist church. I reckon that means they weren't in the SBC.
    Randy

    Rank does not concur privileges. It imposes responsibility. Author unknow
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Gosh, there's dozens.

    Independent, Free-Will, Primitive (Hardshell is the fundamentalist version of Primitive - more on that in a bit) Southern, Missionary, and more than I can remember right now.

    My feeble understanding of the Baptist history over the last 200 years is that there used to be just "Baptists", and I'm speaking here in the southeast. At some point in the early? mid? 1800s, there was the first major split. Some of them wanted to go to foreign lands and conduct "missions" and the others didn't.

    Hence, you wound up with Missionary Baptists and Primitive Baptists. Primitive not meaning ancient, but from the root word "Prime" meaning "original". It is the latter that I was born and raised and am a member.

    Basically, forget every branch, splinter group, version, sect etc that you've heard and here is the major difference. Those Baptists that believe in the "doctrine of eternal and particular election". (Predestination) This is a tenet of Primitive Baptists. Then there are those who do not believe in predestination. Free will or choice or however it's termed. That is, in a nutshell, the major difference between the Baptists.

    Now, the term "Hardshell" is a sect of Primitive Baptists that never caught up with modern times. It is the church we USED to attend. They are among the oldest in existence down here. Basically, (and my great-grandfather was a major leader in that day) they tried to "stop time" as my father says. These churches have no electricity, no plumbing, and the membership is expected to not attend worldly things, ie baseball games, movie shows, dancing, etc. etc. This is the reason I've mentioned here before that I grew up with no t.v. In a way, I'm glad of that because we all turned out to be voracious readers. However, politics and law over grace and love were the order of the day, and as a result, these churches are dying out.

    We are still Primitive Baptists but do not ascribe to the previously mentioned politics.

    Hope this explains a bit. Ask me anything else if you have further questions.

    Bryant
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Also forgot to mention:

    The Hardshells do not have instruments in their churches. As a result, all music is acapella. You may recall the documentary that was done on my family and our Sacred Harp singing. This singing is all acapella and done throughout the world, now, thanks to the internet. But it was and has been a primarily south eastern tradition.

    The Sacred Harp sings were independent of the Hardshell church but over time, the music became associated with Hardshells because they were the ones that were mainly left singing. My father, through the blessings of the Almighty, has strove many years to bring Sacred Harp back to where it belongs, that is the Community.
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    Minor point: Southern Baptists don't hold conventions. They go to Annual Meetings. A convention is the organizational unit of the Southern Baptist groups. The overall group is the "Southern Baptist Convention" which is further divided at the state and local level. For instance, the Southern Baptist Church I go to is a part of the Seminole Baptist Association (there are 49 local associations in Florida), which is part of the Florida Baptist Convention, which is part of the Southern Baptist Convention.

    I don't know about other Baptist denominations, but Southern Baptists also tend to hold the local church more autonomous. Things can be decided at a state, local, or national level, and the local church can decide to go another way and still be "Southern Baptist." I know of one or two churches that have actually have ordained women, contrary to the resolutions of the Southern Baptist Convention. And they're still called "Southern Baptists."
    Meh.
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Minor point: Southern Baptists don't hold conventions. They go to Annual Meetings.

    Wow, you just cleared up something for me that I didn't even realize I had muddled.

    We Primitive Baptists have Annual Meetings as well. I had no idea that the Conventions you hear about were the sorta-kinda counterpart to our Annual Meetings.

    It is there, at the AM that we partake in the Communion and we wash feet, then strike the parting hand.

    Another interesting point is the naming of the Associations. It seems a lot of Indian names are used. The Association that my church is a part of is the Alabaha Association.

    (EDIT: The Alabaha RIVER Association, that is)
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    Southern Baptists don't wash feet, and when we do Communion (commonly called the Lord's Supper) it is with grape juice, not wine. Reason being that Southern Baptists, as a doctrinal belief, feel that the consumption of alcohol can lead to a temptation to overindulgence, and also that the cashier at the store does not know if you imbibe in moderation or in drunkenness, and to avoid the appearances of impropriety (1 Thessalonians 5:22 in the King James Version) one should avoid such behaviors.

    Dancing is also something that is disallowed in the Southern Baptist Church.
    Meh.
  • rbsivleyrbsivley Posts: 1,259 Senior Member
    The Sovereign Grace Baptist church we attended in Troy, IL used only wine for the Lord's supper. They had some type of purity test they ran on it before they used it.
    Randy

    Rank does not concur privileges. It imposes responsibility. Author unknow
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Southern Baptists don't wash feet, and when we do Communion (commonly called the Lord's Supper) it is with grape juice, not wine. Reason being that Southern Baptists, as a doctrinal belief, feel that the consumption of alcohol can lead to a temptation to overindulgence, and also that the cashier at the store does not know if you imbibe in moderation or in drunkenness, and to avoid the appearances of impropriety (1 Thessalonians 5:22 in the King James Version) one should avoid such behaviors.

    Dancing is also something that is disallowed in the Southern Baptist Church.

    One other oddity:

    We don't say convention and rarely say Annual Meeting. We say "Big Meeting".

    I guess that's simpler for a bunch of backwards thinking, wine guzzling Hardshells. :tooth:
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    rbsivley wrote: »
    The Sovereign Grace Baptist church we attended in Troy, IL used only wine for the Lord's supper. They had some type of purity test they ran on it before they used it.

    Our members make our own wine. Usually one of the deacons does it.
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    Buffco wrote: »
    Our members make our own wine. Usually one of the deacons does it.
    And at our church, if one of the deacons makes the wine, we'll probably have a meeting to discuss his actions.
    Meh.
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    And at our church, if one of the deacons makes the wine, we'll probably have a meeting to discuss his actions.

    Haha. That's how the wife's folks church is.
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    What denomination are they?
    Meh.
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Call themselves Southern, but I don't know the distinction between Southern and Missionary.
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    From what I can tell, Missionary are more loosely organized, even more autonomous in the church behavior, tend to be a little more willing to work with other denominations in the mission field (probably because of the looser organization and the lack of a Cooperative Program), and may believe in predestination. Also, it seems Missionary Baptists tend to use the King James Version of the Bible, while most Southern Baptists figure the Bible you're willing to read is the one that you should have, while at the same time seeing that the different translations each have their strengths and weaknesses.
    Meh.
  • BuffcoBuffco Posts: 6,244 Senior Member
    Weird. This church uses KJV exclusively, fund raise for various missions, but won't even consider predestination. They are also fairly autonomous.

    I called them Missionary but my pa-in-law said, "I think it's Southern."

    Now I'm curious.
  • EliEli Posts: 3,074 Senior Member
    Gingerly, what is it called when the preacher at the church across the street from my house drives metal stakes into the asphalt parking lot, for securing the "revival tent"...........at three thirty in the morning?

    Y'all got a specific name for someone like that? :tooth:
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    Southern Baptists fund raise for missions, but they also use the Cooperative Program to help fund missions.

    Ask him if they have names for their mission offerings, and what those offerings are.
    Southern Baptists have the Annie Armstrong Easter Offering for North American missions and the Lottie Moon Christmas Offering for foreign missions.
    Meh.
  • rbsivleyrbsivley Posts: 1,259 Senior Member
    Eli wrote: »
    Gingerly, what is it called when the preacher at the church across the street from my house drives metal stakes into the asphalt parking lot, for securing the "revival tent"...........at three thirty in the morning?

    Y'all got a specific name for someone like that? :tooth:

    I do but this is a family forum.
    Randy

    Rank does not concur privileges. It imposes responsibility. Author unknow
  • blkbird305blkbird305 Posts: 220 Member
    From what I can tell, Missionary are more loosely organized, even more autonomous in the church behavior, tend to be a little more willing to work with other denominations in the mission field (probably because of the looser organization and the lack of a Cooperative Program), and may believe in predestination. Also, it seems Missionary Baptists tend to use the King James Version of the Bible, while most Southern Baptists figure the Bible you're willing to read is the one that you should have, while at the same time seeing that the different translations each have their strengths and weaknesses.

    From the way I understand it, the only real difference in Missionary Baptist and Southern Baptist is where the fund go to but I could be wrong on that. Missionary Baptist do not believe in predestination and for the translation of the Bible use, it really more depends on the Church. Our pastor prefers the King James Version but many others prefer others. If yall have anymore question, please feel free to ask and I'll answer as best as I can or find the answers for ya.
  • breamfisherbreamfisher Posts: 14,103 Senior Member
    blkbird305 wrote: »
    From the way I understand it, the only real difference in Missionary Baptist and Southern Baptist is where the fund go to but I could be wrong on that. Missionary Baptist do not believe in predestination and for the translation of the Bible use, it really more depends on the Church. Our pastor prefers the King James Version but many others prefer others. If yall have anymore question, please feel free to ask and I'll answer as best as I can or find the answers for ya.
    Okay, sorry about that. I tried the weasel word with "may" regarding predestination because some information I found said they do, others they didn't. Almost all said that they were more conservative regarding the Bible translation and preferred the KJV. Sorry for the misinformation.
    Meh.
  • rbsivleyrbsivley Posts: 1,259 Senior Member
    I believe the Sovereign Grace Baptist are the only ones as a whole accept predestination. I read a few years back that some SBC churches were also teaching it.
    Randy

    Rank does not concur privileges. It imposes responsibility. Author unknow
  • blkbird305blkbird305 Posts: 220 Member
    No problem at all!
  • bobbyrlf3bobbyrlf3 Posts: 2,614 Senior Member
    I hear tell there's also Full Gospel Baptist now. And I don't have a clue what that means.
    Knowledge is essential to living freely and fully; understanding gives knowledge purpose and strength; wisdom is combining the two and applying them appropriately in words and actions.
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